Advanced Polity & Governance GK Questions for Assam Police, ADRE 3.0, APSC CCE & TET Exams
Welcome to Part 2 of our Assam Political Science MCQ series. After covering the basics in Part 1, it is time to delve deeper into the administrative structure, specific acts, and the political history that shaped modern Assam.
For exams like ADRE (Grade III & IV) and APSC, the examiner often focuses on topics like the Sixth Schedule, Autonomous Councils, the Assam Accord, and the Panchayati Raj System. This bilingual quiz (English & Assamese) is designed to help you master these critical areas.
Let’s begin the quiz!
Assam Political Science MCQs [Part 2]
Question 51: Which Article of the Constitution states that there shall be a High Court for each State?
সংবিধানৰ কোনটো অনুচ্ছেদত উল্লেখ আছে যে প্ৰতিখন ৰাজ্যৰ বাবে এখন উচ্চ ন্যায়ালয় থাকিব?
A) Article 214
B) Article 226
C) Article 124
D) Article 231
Correct Answer: A) Article 214
Question 52: The Permanent Bench of the Gauhati High Court was established in which of the following states?
গুৱাহাটী উচ্চ ন্যায়ালয়ৰ স্থায়ী বিচাৰপীঠ তলৰ কোনখন ৰাজ্যত স্থাপন কৰা হৈছিল?
A) Arunachal Pradesh
B) Nagaland
C) Mizoram
D) All of the above
Correct Answer: D) All of the above (Itanagar, Kohima, Aizawl)
Question 53: Who appoints the Advocate General of Assam?
অসমৰ মহাধিবক্তাক (Advocate General) কোনে নিযুক্তি দিয়ে?
A) Chief Justice of High Court
B) Governor
C) Chief Minister
D) President
Correct Answer: B) Governor
Question 54: Under which Article does the Gauhati High Court issue writs?
গুৱাহাটী উচ্চ ন্যায়ালয়ে কোনটো অনুচ্ছেদ অনুসৰি লেখ (Writs) জাৰি কৰিব পাৰে?
A) Article 32
B) Article 226
C) Article 136
D) Article 214
Correct Answer: B) Article 226
Question 55: The concept of ‘Lok Adalat’ was first introduced in Assam in which year?
অসমত প্ৰথম ‘লোক আদালত’ৰ ধাৰণা কেতিয়া প্ৰৱৰ্তন কৰা হৈছিল?
A) 1985
B) 1987
C) 1988
D) 1990
Correct Answer: C) 1988
Question 56: What is the minimum age required to be appointed as the Governor of Assam?
অসমৰ ৰাজ্যপাল হিচাপে নিযুক্তি পাবলৈ নূন্যতম বয়স কিমান হ’ব লাগে?
A) 30 years
B) 35 years
C) 40 years
D) 25 years
Correct Answer: B) 35 years
Question 57: Who was the Governor of Assam when the Assam Accord was signed (1985)?
১৯৮৫ চনত অসম চুক্তি স্বাক্ষৰ হোৱাৰ সময়ত অসমৰ ৰাজ্যপাল কোন আছিল?
A) L.P. Singh
B) Bhishma Narain Singh
C) D.D. Thakur
D) Prakash Mehrotra
Correct Answer: B) Bhishma Narain Singh
Question 58: The Governor of Assam acts as the constitutional head, but real power lies with:
অসমৰ ৰাজ্যপাল সাংবিধানিক মুৰব্বী হিচাপে কাম কৰে, কিন্তু প্ৰকৃত ক্ষমতা কাৰ হাতত থাকে?
A) The President
B) The Chief Minister and Council of Ministers
C) The Chief Secretary
D) The Speaker
Correct Answer: B) The Chief Minister and Council of Ministers
Question 59: Can the Governor of Assam reserve a Bill for the consideration of the President?
অসমৰ ৰাজ্যপালে কোনো বিধেয়ক ৰাষ্ট্ৰপতিৰ বিবেচনাৰ বাবে সংৰক্ষিত কৰি ৰাখিব পাৰেনে?
A) Yes
B) No
C) Only Money Bills
D) Only if CM agrees
Correct Answer: A) Yes (Under Article 200)
Question 60: Who administers the oath of office to the Governor of Assam?
অসমৰ ৰাজ্যপালক কোনে শপত বাক্য পাঠ কৰায়?
A) Chief Minister
B) President of India
C) Chief Justice of Gauhati High Court
D) Speaker of Assembly
Correct Answer: C) Chief Justice of Gauhati High Court
Question 61: How many districts are currently under the Bodoland Territorial Region (BTR)?
বৰ্তমান বড়োলেণ্ড টেৰিটৰিয়েল ৰিজিিয়নৰ (BTR) অধীনত কেইখন জিলা আছে?
A) 3
B) 4
C) 5
D) 6
Correct Answer: C) 5 (Kokrajhar, Chirang, Baksa, Udalguri, Tamulpur)
Question 62: The Mising Autonomous Council (MAC) was formed in which year?
মিছিং স্বায়ত্বশাসিত পৰিষদ (MAC) কোন চনত গঠন কৰা হৈছিল?
A) 1995
B) 2000
C) 2005
D) 2010
Correct Answer: A) 1995
Question 63: Which constitutional amendment facilitated the creation of the Bodoland Territorial Council?
সংবিধানৰ কোনটো সংশোধনীয়ে বড়োলেণ্ড টেৰিটৰিয়েল কাউন্সিল গঠনত সহায় কৰিছিল?
A) 90th Amendment
B) 92nd Amendment
C) 100th Amendment
D) Sixth Schedule Amendment
Correct Answer: A) 90th Amendment (2003)
Question 64: The Rabha Hasong Autonomous Council covers parts of which districts?
ৰাভা হাছং স্বায়ত্বশাসিত পৰিষদে কোনবোৰ জিলাৰ অংশ সামৰি লৈছে?
A) Kamrup and Goalpara
B) Dhubri and Bongaigaon
C) Nalbari and Barpeta
D) Sonitpur and Lakhimpur
Correct Answer: A) Kamrup and Goalpara
Question 65: How many members are elected in the Karbi Anglong Autonomous Council?
কাৰ্বি আংলং স্বায়ত্বশাসিত পৰিষদত কিমানজন সদস্য নিৰ্বাচিত হয়?
A) 24
B) 26
C) 30
D) 20
Correct Answer: B) 26 (Total 30 members: 26 Elected + 4 Nominated)
Question 66: The headquarters of the Bodoland Territorial Council is located at:
বড়োলেণ্ড টেৰিটৰিয়েল কাউন্সিলৰ মুখ্য কাৰ্যালয় ক’ত অৱস্থিত?
A) Udalguri
B) Kajalgaon
C) Kokrajhar
D) Mushalpur
Correct Answer: C) Kokrajhar
Question 67: Which community constitutes the majority in the Dima Hasao district?
ডিমা হাচাও জিলাত কোনটো সম্প্ৰদায়ৰ লোক সৰ্বাধিক?
A) Karbi
B) Dimasa
C) Kuki
D) Naga
Correct Answer: B) Dimasa
Question 68: The District Planning Committee (DPC) is constituted under which Article?
জিলা পৰিকল্পনা কমিটি (DPC) কোনটো অনুচ্ছেদৰ অধীনত গঠন কৰা হয়?
A) Article 243Z
B) Article 243ZD
C) Article 243K
D) Article 243A
Correct Answer: B) Article 243ZD
Question 69: In the Assam Panchayat Act 1994, what is the reservation percentage for women?
অসম পঞ্চায়ত আইন ১৯৯৪ অনুসৰি মহিলাৰ বাবে সংৰক্ষণৰ শতাংশ কিমান?
A) 33% (Later increased to 50%)
B) 25%
C) 30%
D) 10%
Correct Answer: A) 33% (Current practice is 50%)
Question 70: Who acts as the Secretary of the Gaon Panchayat?
গাঁও পঞ্চায়তৰ সচিৱ হিচাপে কোনে কাম কৰে?
A) An elected member
B) Government Official appointed by State
C) Gaon Burha
D) President’s nominee
Correct Answer: B) Government Official appointed by State
Question 71: How many Anchalik Panchayats are there in Assam approximately?
অসমত প্ৰায় কিমানখন আঞ্চলিক পঞ্চায়ত আছে?
A) 180
B) 219
C) 126
D) 2200
Correct Answer: B) 219 (Approx)
Question 72: The term of a Panchayat in Assam is:
অসমত পঞ্চায়তৰ কাৰ্যকাল কিমান বছৰ?
A) 3 Years
B) 4 Years
C) 5 Years
D) 6 Years
Correct Answer: C) 5 Years
Question 73: In which year was the ‘Shillong Accord’ signed?
কোন চনত ‘শ্বিলং চুক্তি’ স্বাক্ষৰিত হৈছিল?
A) 1972
B) 1975
C) 1980
D) 1985
Correct Answer: B) 1975
Question 74: Who was the first Election Commissioner of Assam?
অসমৰ প্ৰথম নিৰ্বাচন আয়ুক্ত কোন আছিল?
A) H.N. Das
B) Bhaskar Jyoti Mahanta
C) Alok Kumar
D) P.C. Sharma
Correct Answer: A) H.N. Das
Question 75: Majuli was declared as the first island district of India in which year?
মাজুলীক ভাৰতৰ প্ৰথম নদী দ্বীপ জিলা হিচাপে কেতিয়া ঘোষণা কৰা হৈছিল?
A) 2014
B) 2015
C) 2016
D) 2017
Correct Answer: C) 2016
Question 76: Which Act provided for the separate electorate for Muslims in Assam for the first time?
কোনখন আইনে পোনপ্ৰথমবাৰৰ বাবে অসমত মুছলমানসকলৰ বাবে পৃথক নিৰ্বাচন ব্যৱস্থা প্ৰদান কৰিছিল?
A) Indian Councils Act 1892
B) Morley-Minto Reforms 1909
C) Montague-Chelmsford Reforms 1919
D) Govt of India Act 1935
Correct Answer: B) Morley-Minto Reforms 1909
Question 77: The Assam Legislative Council was abolished in which year?
অসম বিধান পৰিষদ কোন চনত বিলুপ্তি ঘটোৱা হৈছিল?
A) 1947
B) 1969
C) 1935
D) Assam never had a Legislative Council
Correct Answer: A) 1947
Question 78: Who was the Chief Minister of Assam when the capital was shifted to Dispur?
ৰাজধানী দিছপুৰলৈ স্থানান্তৰ কৰাৰ সময়ত অসমৰ মুখ্যমন্ত্ৰী কোন আছিল?
A) Bimala Prasad Chaliha
B) Mahendra Mohan Choudhury
C) Sarat Chandra Singha
D) Hiteswar Saikia
Correct Answer: C) Sarat Chandra Singha
Question 79: The ‘Illegal Migrants (Determination by Tribunal) Act’ (IMDT Act) was passed in:
‘অবৈধ অনুপ্ৰৱেশকাৰী (ন্যায়াধিকৰণৰ দ্বাৰা নিৰ্ধাৰণ) আইন’ (IMDT) কেতিয়া গৃহীত হৈছিল?
A) 1980
B) 1983
C) 1985
D) 1987
Correct Answer: B) 1983
Question 80: The Supreme Court of India struck down the IMDT Act in which year?
ভাৰতৰ উচ্চতম ন্যায়ালয়ে কোন চনত IMDT আইন বাতিল কৰিছিল?
A) 2000
B) 2005
C) 2010
D) 2014
Correct Answer: B) 2005
Question 81: Which Article gives special power to Parliament to legislate on State List matters in national interest?
কোনটো অনুচ্ছেদে ৰাষ্ট্ৰীয় স্বাৰ্থত ৰাজ্যিক তালিকাৰ বিষয়ত আইন প্ৰণয়ন কৰিবলৈ সংসদক বিশেষ ক্ষমতা প্ৰদান কৰে?
A) Article 249
B) Article 250
C) Article 352
D) Article 356
Correct Answer: A) Article 249
Question 82: The State Anthem of Assam ‘O Mur Apunar Desh’ was officially adopted in:
অসমৰ জাতীয় সংগীত ‘অ’ মোৰ আপোনাৰ দেশ’ কেতিয়া আনুষ্ঠানিকভাৱে গ্ৰহণ কৰা হৈছিল?
A) 1927
B) 1947
C) 2013
D) 1950
Correct Answer: C) 2013 (Though widely used before, official adoption notification was in 2013)
Question 83: Who appoints the Chairman of the State Human Rights Commission?
ৰাজ্যিক মানৱ অধিকাৰ আয়োগৰ অধ্যক্ষক কোনে নিযুক্তি দিয়ে?
A) President
B) Chief Justice of High Court
C) Governor
D) Chief Minister
Correct Answer: C) Governor
Question 84: The Assam Lokayukta is empowered to investigate allegations of corruption against:
অসম লোকায়ুক্তই কাৰ বিৰুদ্ধে দুৰ্নীতিৰ অভিযোগ তদন্ত কৰিব পাৰে?
A) Only Civil Servants
B) Public Servants including Ministers
C) Only Judiciary
D) Only Police
Correct Answer: B) Public Servants including Ministers
Question 85: Which district in Assam was created by bifurcating Dhubri district?
ধুবুৰী জিলাক বিভক্ত কৰি অসমৰ কোনখন জিলা গঠন কৰা হৈছিল?
A) Kokrajhar
B) Bongaigaon
C) South Salmara-Mankachar
D) Goalpara
Correct Answer: C) South Salmara-Mankachar
Question 86: Who was the first non-Congress Chief Minister of Assam?
অসমৰ প্ৰথম অ-কংগ্ৰেছী মুখ্যমন্ত্ৰী কোন আছিল?
A) Prafulla Kumar Mahanta
B) Golap Borbora
C) Sarat Chandra Singha
D) Nagen Sarma
Correct Answer: B) Golap Borbora (1978)
Question 87: How many times has President’s Rule been imposed in Assam?
অসমত এই পৰ্যন্ত কিমানবাৰ ৰাষ্ট্ৰপতি শাসন প্ৰৱৰ্তন কৰা হৈছে?
A) 2 times
B) 3 times
C) 4 times
D) 5 times
Correct Answer: C) 4 times
Question 88: The 126th Amendment Bill of the Indian Constitution is related to:
ভাৰতীয় সংবিধানৰ ১২৬তম সংশোধনী বিধেয়কখন কিহৰ লগত জড়িত?
A) GST
B) Reservation for SC/ST in Legislature (Extension)
C) EWS Quota
D) Citizenship Amendment
Correct Answer: B) Reservation for SC/ST in Legislature (Extension)
Question 89: Which Schedule was added to the Constitution by the 73rd Amendment Act?
৭৩তম সংশোধনী আইনৰ দ্বাৰা সংবিধানত কোনটো অনুসূচী সংযোজন কৰা হৈছিল?
A) 10th Schedule
B) 11th Schedule
C) 12th Schedule
D) 9th Schedule
Correct Answer: B) 11th Schedule (Panchayats)
Question 90: Who is the Chairman of the State Disaster Management Authority (SDMA) in Assam?
অসম ৰাজ্যিক দুৰ্যোগ ব্যৱস্থাপনা কৰ্তৃপক্ষৰ (SDMA) অধ্যক্ষ কোন?
A) Governor
B) Chief Secretary
C) Chief Minister
D) Revenue Minister
Correct Answer: C) Chief Minister
Question 91: The ‘Clause 6’ of the Assam Accord relates to:
অসম চুক্তিৰ ‘৬ নং দফা’ কিহৰ লগত জড়িত?
A) Detection of Foreigners
B) Economic Development
C) Constitutional, Legislative and Administrative Safeguards
D) Border Fencing
Correct Answer: C) Constitutional, Legislative and Administrative Safeguards
Question 92: Who headed the High-Level Committee (HLC) on Clause 6 of the Assam Accord (2019)?
অসম চুক্তিৰ ৬ নং দফাৰ উচ্চস্তৰীয় সমিতিৰ (HLC) নেতৃত্ব কোনে দিছিল?
A) Justice Ranjan Gogoi
B) Justice Biplab Kumar Sarma
C) Justice P.K. Goswami
D) H.S. Brahma
Correct Answer: B) Justice Biplab Kumar Sarma
Question 93: The concept of ‘Shadow Cabinet’ is a feature of which political system?
‘ছাঁয়া কেবিনেট’ (Shadow Cabinet) ধাৰণাটো কোনটো ৰাজনৈতিক ব্যৱস্থাৰ বৈশিষ্ট্য?
A) American System
B) British System
C) French System
D) Indian Traditional System
Correct Answer: B) British System
Question 94: Which Article empowers the State Legislature to create or abolish a Legislative Council?
কোনটো অনুচ্ছেদে ৰাজ্যিক বিধানমণ্ডলক বিধান পৰিষদ গঠন বা বিলুপ্তি কৰাৰ ক্ষমতা প্ৰদান কৰে?
A) Article 168
B) Article 169
C) Article 170
D) Article 171
Correct Answer: B) Article 169
Question 95: How many members can the Governor nominate to the Assam Legislative Assembly?
ৰাজ্যপালে অসম বিধানসভালৈ কিমানজন সদস্য মনোনীত কৰিব পাৰে?
A) 1 (Anglo-Indian – Now Abolished)
B) 2
C) 12
D) 0
Correct Answer: D) 0 (The provision for Anglo-Indian nomination was abolished by the 104th Amendment Act).
Question 96: The Finance Commission of Assam is constituted by the Governor every:
অসমৰ বিত্ত আয়োগ ৰাজ্যপালে প্ৰতি কিমান বছৰৰ মূৰে মূৰে গঠন কৰে?
A) 3 Years
B) 5 Years
C) 6 Years
D) 10 Years
Correct Answer: B) 5 Years
Question 97: Which district of Assam is NOT under the Sixth Schedule?
অসমৰ কোনখন জিলা ষষ্ঠ অনুসূচীৰ অন্তৰ্ভুক্ত নহয়?
A) Karbi Anglong
B) Dima Hasao
C) Udalguri
D) Dibrugarh
Correct Answer: D) Dibrugarh
Question 98: The ‘Instrument of Accession’ was signed by the Princely States. Did Assam sign it?
‘অন্তৰ্ভুক্তিৰ দলিল’ (Instrument of Accession) দেশীয় ৰাজ্যসমূহে স্বাক্ষৰ কৰিছিল। অসম চৰকাৰে ইয়াৰ প্ৰয়োজন হৈছিলনে?
A) Yes
B) No, Assam was a British Province
C) Only Manipur signed
D) Only Tripura signed
Correct Answer: B) No, Assam was a British Province
Question 99: What is the quorum to constitute a meeting of the Assam Legislative Assembly?
অসম বিধানসভাৰ বৈঠক অনুষ্ঠিত কৰিবলৈ কোৰাম (Quorum) কিমান হ’ব লাগে?
A) 1/10th of total members
B) 1/5th of total members
C) 1/3rd of total members
D) 25 members
Correct Answer: A) 1/10th of total members
Question 100: Who was the first woman Finance Minister of Assam?
অসমৰ প্ৰথম গৰাকী মহিলা বিত্ত মন্ত্ৰী কোন আছিল?
A) Syeda Anwara Taimur
B) Ajanta Neog
C) Bijoya Chakravarty
D) Pramila Rani Brahma
Correct Answer: B) Ajanta Neog
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